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Echo Chambers

Resource type
Authors/contributors
Title
Echo Chambers
Abstract
We find evidence of selective exposure to confirmatory information among 400,000 users on the investor social network StockTwits. Self-described bulls are five times more likely to follow a user with a bullish view of the same stock than are self-described bears. Consequently, bulls see 62 more bullish messages and 24 fewer bearish messages than bears do over the same 50-day period. These “echo chambers” exist even among professional investors and are strongest for investors who trade on their beliefs. Finally, beliefs formed in echo chambers are associated with lower ex post returns, more siloing of information, and more trading volume.
Publication
Review of Financial Studies
Volume
36
Issue
2
Pages
450-500
Date
2023
Citation
Cookson, J. A., Engelberg, J. E., Goldstein, I., & Mullins, W. (2023). Echo Chambers. Review of Financial Studies, 36, 450–500.
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