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Taxes and executive stock options

Journal of Accounting and Economics 1982 4(1), 3-14
In the Sixties, the qualified stock option was the predominant form of long-term incentive compensation contract for major industrial firms in the U.S. In the early Seventies these same firms replaced their tax-qualified stock option plans with non-qualified sttock options and later modified these plans to include a variety of new contingent compensation arrangements, some of which were based on accounting numbers instead of stock prices. This paper develops the hypothesis that tax considerations play an important role in explaining the form of compensation contracts. The pattern and timing of changes in the compensation plans of the top 100 industrial firms provides evidence consistent with the tax hypothesis.

The effect of owner versus management control on the choice of accounting methods

Journal of Accounting and Economics 1982 4(1), 41-53
This paper examines the relationship between the ownership control status of firms and the accounting methods they adopt. The arguments of Watts and Zimmerman's positive theory are integrated with those of managerial economists to generate the prediction that management controlled firms are more likely than owner controlled firms to adopt accounting methods which increase reported earnings. This prediction is inconsistent with Fama's hypothesis that the market for managerial talent will prevent management controlled firms from acting differently than owner controlled firms. This paper compares the depreciation methods used by a sample of management and owner controlled firms for financial reporting purposes. The comparison considers and controls for the factors of firm size, leverage, and the depreciation method used for tax reporting purposes. The comparison reveals that there is a significant difference in the depreciation methods adopted by management controlled and owner controlled firms for financial reporting purposes.

A Note on the Stability Limitations in "A Stable Price Adjustment Process"

Quarterly Journal of Economics 1982 97(3), 541
Journal Article A Note on the Stability Limitations in “A Stable Price Adjustment Process” Get access Conway L. Lackman Conway L. Lackman Administrative Studies, Newark Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Volume 97, Issue 3, August 1982, Pages 541–542, https://doi.org/10.2307/1885877 Published: 01 August 1982

Geographic Market Size and the Extent of Multiplant Operations

The Review of Economics and Statistics 1982 64(1), 165
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