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Married with Children: A Collective Labor Supply Model with Detailed Time Use and Intrahousehold Expenditure Information

American Economic Review 2012 102(7), 3377-3405
We propose a collective labor supply model with household production that generalizes a model of Blundell, Chiappori and Meghir (2005). Adults'preferences not only depend on own leisure and individual private consumption of market goods. They also depend on the consumption of domestic goods, which are produced by combining market goods with individuals'time. A new identification result, which uses production shifters, is developed. We apply our model to unique data on Dutch couples with children. Our application uses a novel estimation strategy that builds upon the familiar two-stage allocation representation of the collective model.

Household Consumption When the Marriage Is Stable

American Economic Review 2017 107(6), 1507-1534 open access
We develop a novel framework to analyze the structural implications of the marriage market for household consumption. We define a revealed preference characterization of efficient household consumption when the marriage is stable. We characterize stable marriage with intrahousehold (consumption) transfers but without assuming transferable utility. Our revealed preference characterization generates testable conditions even with a single observation per household and heterogeneous individual preferences across households. The characterization also allows for identifying the intrahousehold decision structure (including the sharing rule) under the same minimalistic assumptions. An application to Dutch household data illustrates the usefulness of our theoretical results.

Consume Now or Later? Time Inconsistency, Collective Choice, and Revealed Preference

American Economic Review 2014 104(12), 4147-4183 open access
We develop a revealed preference methodology that allows us to explore whether time inconsistencies in household choice are the product of individual preference nonstationarities or the result of individual heterogeneity and renegotiation within the household. An empirical application to household-level microdata highlights that an explicit recognition of the collective nature of household choice enables the observed behavior to be rationalized by a theory that assumes preference stationarity at the individual level. The methodology created in this paper also facilitates the recovery of theory-consistent discount rates for each individual within particular household under study.