Ettore F. Infante, Jerome L. Stein; Optimal Growth with Robust Feedback Control12, The Review of Economic Studies, Volume 40, Issue 1, 1 January 1973, Page

The paper examines the trajectories of the economic variables when government expenditures are financed by changes in the money stock. It is shown that government budget balance is not a condition for equilibrium. If the nominal rate of interest changes by about as much as the expected rate of inflation, a rise in real government purchases per capita has the following effects: There will be a positive impact upon output per capita but steady-state output per capita and the capital intensity will decline, and there will be a rise in the inflation tax on real balances and steady-state rate of inflation.