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Performance Effects of Different Audit Staff Assignment Strategies.

The Accounting Review 1979 54(3), 563-573
Abstract This study examines the effect on audit staff performance of different assignment strategies. There is a review of the theoretical models and related empirical evidence for performance in a sequence of assignments, and data from 573 staff evaluation forms for two offices of large public accounting firms are analyzed. The review and analysis show some evidence that there is a lapse in performance over time for audit staff at the senior level if the seniors are assigned consecutively within a particular industry, while no lapse in performance is observed for those seniors who are rotated among assignments in different industries. These findings are generally consistent with the research findings in interference theory--a theory which attempts to explain certain kinds of verbal learning behavior.

Duration and Risk Assessments in Capital Budgeting.

The Accounting Review 1979 54(1), 186-194
Abstract ABSTRACT: This paper brings to the accounting literature the results of recent research from other disciplines on a measure called duration and examines its potential usefulness in capital budgeting decisions. Duration is defined as the number of periods which elapse before the average present value dollar is received from a stream of cash flows. In this paper, the authors define duration and describe its major attributes. Its potential for assessing the risk of changes in required rates of return and the risk of illiquidity are then explored in a capital budgeting setting.