To make high-quality research more accessible and easier to explore.

Fields:
3 results

INSTALLMENT SALES OF REAL ESTATE.

The Accounting Review 1926 1(4), 24-36
Abstract Under regulations prescribed by the Commissioner with the approval of the Secretary, a person who regularly sells or otherwise disposes of personal property on the installment plan may return as income there from in any taxable year that proportion of the installment payments actually received in that year which the total profit realized or to be realized when the payment is completed, bears to the total contract price. The solution of the problem is so simple that there would be no excuse to raise a discussion of the subject were it not for the published decisions of responsible revenue officers. Every beginner in accounting understands or should understand the use of suspense and deferred revenue accounts. Accordingly it is not difficult for him to appreciate that what is received in one accounting period may be income of a different period, just as a cost incurred in one period may be an expense in another.

THE INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON ACCOUNTING.

The Accounting Review 1929 4(4), 234-246
Abstract One of the greatest events in accounting history was the International Congress on Accounting, held in New York during the week of September 9, 1929. Despite the variation in laws governing accountancy and in the forms in which accounting practice is conducts, a remarkable unanimity was recognized by everybody as existing in the problems faced by the profession throughout the world. There are two views rather definitely set professional auditing over against social economics; they contrast shareholder's desire for information concerning the remainders of original investments with managers' desires for information concerning the intricate details of profit making. To apply reproduction costs to the balance sheet would place the statement, therefore, in conflict with prudence and the sound principle of realized profit only. But on the other hand, the author points out, to apply only past costs in cost accounting would be to deprive the management of current information very necessary to proper market judgment, for competition is going to be most felt from those who most recently bought in the market and thus have secured a tangible new base for their pricing policy.