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Mutual Fund's R 2 as Predictor of Performance

Review of Financial Studies 2013 26(3), 667-694
[We propose that fund performance can be predicted by its R 2 , obtained from a regression of its returns on a multifactor benchmark model. Lower R 2 indicates greater selectivity, and it significantly predicts better performance. Stock funds sorted into lowest-quintile lagged R 2 and highest-quintile lagged alpha produce significant annual alpha of 3.8%. Across funds, R 2 is positively associated with fund size and negatively associated with its expenses and manager's tenure.]