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American Economic Review Vol. 109 No. 3 2019

Research and the Approval Process: The Organization of Persuasion

Emeric Henry1; Marco Ottaviani2

1 Sciences Po, 28 rue des Saints Pères, 75007 Paris, France, and CEPR (email: ) · 2 Bocconi University, via Sarfatti, 25, 20136 Milan, Italy, IGIER, BIDSA, and CEPR (email: )

Abstract

An informer sequentially collects and disseminates information through costly research to persuade an evaluator to approve an activity. Payoffs and control rights are split between informer and evaluator depending on the organizational rules governing the approval process. The welfare benchmark corresponds to Wald’s classic solution for a statistician with payoff equal to the sum of informer and evaluator. Organizations with different commitment power of informer and evaluator are compared from a positive and normative perspective. Granting authority to the informer is socially optimal when information acquisition is sufficiently costly. The analysis is applied to the regulatory process for drug approval.

DOI
10.1257/aer.20171919
Volume
109
Issue
3
Pages
911-955
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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