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American Economic Review Vol. 97 No. 5 2007

Antitrust in Innovative Industries

Ilya Segal1; Michael D. Whinston2

1 Stanford University, Department of Economics, 579 Serra Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-6072. · 2 Northwestern University, Department of Economics, 2003 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60208-2600.

Abstract

We study the effects of antitrust policy in industries with continual innovation. Antitrust policies that restrict incumbent behavior toward new entrants may have conflicting effects on innovation incentives, raising the profits of new entrants, but lowering those of continuing incumbents. We show that the direction of the net effect can be determined by analyzing shifts in innovation benefit and supply, holding the innovation rate fixed. We apply this framework to analyze several specific antitrust policies. We also show that, in some cases, the tension does not arise, and policies that protect entrants necessarily raise the rate of innovation.

DOI
10.1257/aer.97.5.1703
Volume
97
Issue
5
Pages
1703-1730
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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