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American Economic Review Vol. 91 No. 1 2001

The Provision of Public Goods Under Alternative Electoral Incentives

Alessandro Lizzeri1; Nicola Persico2

1 Department of Economics, Fisher Hall, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544. · 2 Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, 3718 Locust Walk, Philadelphia, PA 19104.

Abstract

Politicians who care about the spoils of office may underprovide a public good because its benefits cannot be targeted to voters as easily as pork-barrel spending. We compare a winner-take-all system—where all the spoils go to the winner—to a proportional system—where the spoils of office are split among candidates proportionally to their share of the vote. In a winner-take-all system the public good is provided less often than in a proportional system when the public good is particularly desirable. We then consider the electoral college system and show that it is particularly subject to this inefficiency.

DOI
10.1257/aer.91.1.225
Volume
91
Issue
1
Pages
225-239
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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