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American Economic Review Vol. 99 No. 3 2009

Optimal Sticky Prices under Rational Inattention

Bartosz Maćkowiak1; Mirko Wiederholt2

1 European Central Bank, Kaiserstrasse 29, 60311 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. · 2 Department of Economics, Northwestern University, 2001 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL 60208.

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Abstract

This paper presents a model in which price setting firms decide what to pay attention to, subject to a constraint on information flow. When idiosyncratic conditions are more variable or more important than aggregate conditions, firms pay more attention to idiosyncratic conditions than to aggregate conditions. When we calibrate the model to match the large average absolute size of price changes observed in micro data, prices react fast and by large amounts to idiosyncratic shocks, but only slowly and by small amounts to nominal shocks. Nominal shocks have strong and persistent real effects.

DOI
10.1257/aer.99.3.769
Volume
99
Issue
3
Pages
769-803
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib

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