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American Economic Review Vol. 104 No. 4 2014

Misallocation and Growth

Boyan Jovanovic

Economics Department, New York University, 19 W. Fourth St., New York, NY 10012 (e-mail: )

open access

Abstract

This paper models growth via on-the-job learning when firms and workers are heterogeneous. It is an overlapping generations model in which young agents match with the old. More efficient assignments lead to faster long-run growth, more inequality, and less turnover in the distribution of human capital. Constant-growth paths are characterized for general functional forms and then, for the Cobb-Douglas case, the transition dynamics are solved analytically when the skill of the young is log-normally distributed and the initial human capital of the old generation is also log-normal. Growth and inequality move together on the transition to the balanced growth path.

DOI
10.1257/aer.104.4.1149
Volume
104
Issue
4
Pages
1149-1171
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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