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American Economic Review Vol. 106 No. 5 2016

A Randomized Assessment of Online Learning

William T. Alpert1; Kenneth A. Couch2; Oskar R. Harmon1

1 University of Connecticut-Stamford, 1 University Place, Stamford, CT 06901 (e-mail: ) · 2 University of Connecticut, 365 Fairfield Way, Storrs, CT 06269 (e-mail: )

Abstract

A microeconomics principles course employing random assignment across three sections with different teaching models is used to explore learning outcomes as measured by a cumulative final exam for students who participate in traditional face-to-face classroom instruction, blended face-to-face and online instruction with reduced instructor contact time, and a purely online instructional format. Evidence indicates learning outcomes were reduced for students in the purely online section relative to those in the face-to-face format by 5 to 10 points on a cumulative final exam. No statistically significant differences in outcomes are observed for students in the blended relative to the face-to-face section.

DOI
10.1257/aer.p20161057
Volume
106
Issue
5
Pages
378-382
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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