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American Economic Review Vol. 104 No. 12 2014

Hospital Choices, Hospital Prices, and Financial Incentives to Physicians

Kate Ho1; Ariel Pakes2

1 Economics Department, Columbia University, 420 West 118th Street, New York, NY 10027 (e-mail: ) · 2 Economics Department, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138 (e-mail: ).

open access

Abstract

We estimate an insurer-specific preference function which rationalizes hospital referrals for privately insured births in California. The function is additively separable in: a hospital price paid by the insurer, the distance traveled, and plan- and severity-specific hospital fixed effects (capturing hospital quality). We use an inequality estimator that allows for errors in price and detailed hospital-severity interactions and obtain markedly different results than those from a logit. The estimates indicate that insurers with more capitated physicians are more responsive to price. Capitated plans send patients further to utilize similar quality, lower-priced hospitals; but the cost-quality trade-off does not vary with capitation rates.

DOI
10.1257/aer.104.12.3841
Volume
104
Issue
12
Pages
3841-3884
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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