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American Economic Review Vol. 108 No. 10 2018

Moved to Opportunity: The Long-Run Effects of Public Housing Demolition on Children

Eric Chyn

Department of Economics, University of Virginia, PO Box 400182, Charlottesville, VA 22904 (email: )

open access

Abstract

This paper provides new evidence on the effects of moving out of disadvantaged neighborhoods on the long-run outcomes of children. I study public housing demolitions in Chicago, which forced low-income households to relocate to less disadvantaged neighborhoods using housing vouchers. Specifically, I compare young adult outcomes of displaced children to their peers who lived in nearby public housing that was not demolished. Displaced children are more likely to be employed and earn more in young adulthood. I also find that displaced children have fewer violent crime arrests. Children displaced at young ages have lower high school dropout rates.

DOI
10.1257/aer.20161352
Volume
108
Issue
10
Pages
3028-3056
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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