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American Economic Review Vol. 107 No. 11 2017

‘Acting Wife’: Marriage Market Incentives and Labor Market Investments

Leonardo Bursztyn1; Thomas Fujiwara2; Amanda Pallais3

1 Department of Economics, University of Chicago, 1126 E. 59th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, and NBER (email: ) · 2 Department of Economics, Princeton University, 131 Julis Romo Rabinowitz Building, Princeton, NJ 08544, CIFAR, and NBER (email: ) · 3 Department of Economics, Harvard University, Littauer Center, Cambridge, MA 02138, and NBER (email: )

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Abstract

Do single women avoid career-enhancing actions because these actions signal undesirable traits, like ambition, to the marriage market? While married and unmarried female MBA students perform similarly when their performance is unobserved by classmates (on exams and problem sets), unmarried women have lower participation grades. In a field experiment, single female students reported lower desired salaries and willingness to travel and work long hours on a real-stakes placement questionnaire when they expected their classmates to see their preferences. Other groups' responses were unaffected by peer observability. A second experiment indicates the effects are driven by observability by single male peers.

DOI
10.1257/aer.20170029
Volume
107
Issue
11
Pages
3288-3319
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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