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American Economic Review Vol. 100 No. 4 2010

Social Identity and Preferences

Daniel J. Benjamin1; James J. Choi2; A. Joshua Strickland3

1 Economics Department, 480 Uris Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, and National Bureau of Economic Research. · 2 Yale School of Management, 135 Prospect Street, P.O. Box 208200, New Haven, CT 06520–8200, and National Bureau of Economic Research. · 3 Kirkland & Ellis LLP, 300 North LaSalle, Chicago, IL 60654.

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Abstract

Social identities prescribe behaviors for people. We identify the marginal behavioral effect of these norms on discount rates and risk aversion by measuring how laboratory subjects' choices change when an aspect of social identity is made salient. When we make ethnic identity salient to Asian-American subjects, they make more patient choices. When we make racial identity salient to black subjects, non-immigrant blacks (but not immigrant blacks) make more patient choices. Making gender identity salient has no effect on intertemporal or risk choices.

DOI
10.1257/aer.100.4.1913
Volume
100
Issue
4
Pages
1913-1928
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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