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American Economic Review Vol. 104 No. 11 2014

Fertility Transitions Along the Extensive and Intensive Margins

Daniel Aaronson1; Fabian Lange2; Bhashkar Mazumder1

1 Research Department, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, 230 S. La Salle Street, Chicago, IL 60604 (e-mail: ) · 2 Department of Economics, McGill University, 855 Sherbrooke Street West, Room 511 Leacock Building, Montreal, Quebec H3A 2T7 (e-mail: )

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Abstract

By allowing for an extensive margin in the standard quantity-quality model, we generate new insights into fertility transitions. We test the model on Southern black women affected by a large-scale school construction program. Consistent with our model, women facing improved schooling opportunities for their children were more likely to have at least one child but chose to have smaller families overall. By contrast, women who themselves obtained more schooling due to the program delayed childbearing along both the extensive and intensive margins and entered higher quality occupations, consistent with education raising opportunity costs of child rearing.

DOI
10.1257/aer.104.11.3701
Volume
104
Issue
11
Pages
3701-3724
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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