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American Economic Review Vol. 108 No. 2 2018

Export Destinations and Input Prices

Paulo Bastos1; Joana Silva2; Eric Verhoogen3

1 The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Mail Stop MC3-303, Washington, DC (email: ) · 2 The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Mail Stop I9-900, Washington, DC (email: ) · 3 Columbia University, 420 W 118th Street, Room 1022, MC 3308, New York, NY 10027 (email: )

open access

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between the destination of exports and the input prices paid by firms, using detailed customs and firm-product-level data from Portugal. Both ordinary least squares regressions and an instrumental-variable strategy using exchange-rate movements (interacted with indicators for initial exports) as a source of variation in destinations indicate that exporting to richer countries leads firms to pay higher prices for inputs, other things equal. The results are supportive of what we call the income-based quality-choice channel: selling to richer destinations leads firms to raise the average quality of goods they produce and to purchase higher-quality inputs.

DOI
10.1257/aer.20140647
Volume
108
Issue
2
Pages
353-392
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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