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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 121 No. 5 2013

Salience and Consumer Choice

Pedro Bordalo; Nicola Gennaioli; Andrei Shleifer

open access

Abstract

We present a theory of context-dependent choice in which a consumer’s attention is drawn to salient attributes of goods, such as quality or price. An attribute is salient for a good when it stands out among the good’s attributes, relative to that attribute’s average level in the choice set (or generally, the evoked set). Consumers attach disproportionately high weight to salient attributes and their choices are tilted toward goods with higher quality/price ratios. The model accounts for a variety of disparate evidence, including decoy effects, context-dependent willingness to pay, and large shifts in demand in response to price shocks.

DOI
10.1086/673885
Volume
121
Issue
5
Pages
803-843
Language
en
Sources
crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex

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