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American Economic Review Vol. 105 No. 10 2015

The Next Generation of the Penn World Table

Robert C. Feenstra1; Robert Inklaar2; Marcel P. Timmer2

1 Department of Economics, University of California-Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, and NBER (e-mail: ) · 2 Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, Netherlands (e-mail: )

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Abstract

We describe the theory and practice of real GDP comparisons across countries and over time. Version 8 of the Penn World Table expands on previous versions in three respects. First, in addition to comparisons of living standards using components of real GDP on the expenditure side, we provide a measure of productive capacity, called real GDP on the output side. Second, growth rates are benchmarked to multiple years of cross-country price data so they are less sensitive to new benchmark data. Third, data on capital stocks and productivity are (re)introduced. Applications including the Balassa-Samuelson effect and development accounting are discussed.

DOI
10.1257/aer.20130954
Volume
105
Issue
10
Pages
3150-3182
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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