American Economic Review Vol. 107 No. 9 2017
Relational Knowledge Transfers
open access
Abstract
We study how relational contracts mitigate Becker's classic problem of providing general human capital when training contracts are incomplete. The firm's profit-maximizing agreement is a multiperiod apprenticeship in which the novice is trained gradually over time and eventually receives all knowledge. The firm adopts a 1/e rule, whereby at the beginning of the relationship the novice is trained, for free, just enough to produce a fraction 1/e of the efficient output. After that, the novice earns all additional knowledge with labor. This rule causes inefficiently lengthy relationships that grow longer the more patient the players. A minimum wage is welfare enhancing.
- DOI
- 10.1257/aer.20160194
- Volume
- 107
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 2695-2730
- Language
- en
- Sources
- bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref