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American Economic Review Vol. 99 No. 3 2009

Observational Learning: Evidence from a Randomized Natural Field Experiment

Hongbin Cai1; Yuyu Chen1; Hanming Fang2

1 Guanghua School of Management and IEPR, Peking University, Beijing, China. · 2 Department of Economics, Duke University, 213 Social Sciences Building, Box 90097, Durham, NC 27708-0097, NBER, and SHUFE.

Abstract

We report results from a randomized natural field experiment conducted in a restaurant dining setting to distinguish the observational learning effect from the saliency effect. We find that, when customers are given ranking information of the five most popular dishes, the demand for those dishes increases by 13 to 20 percent. We do not find a significant saliency effect. We also find modest evidence that the observational learning effects are stronger among infrequent customers, and that dining satisfaction is increased when customers are presented with the information of the top five dishes, but not when presented with only names of some sample dishes.

DOI
10.1257/aer.99.3.864
Volume
99
Issue
3
Pages
864-882
Language
en
Sources
openalex openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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