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American Economic Review Vol. 93 No. 1 2003

Lying for Strategic Advantage: Rational and Boundedly Rational Misrepresentation of Intentions

Vincent P. Crawford

Department of Economics, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0508.

Abstract

Starting from an example of the Allies' decision to feint at Calais and attack Normandy on D-Day, this paper models misrepresentation of intentions to competitors or enemies. Allowing for the possibility of bounded strategic rationality and rational players' responses to it yields a sensible account of lying via costless, noiseless messages. In some leading cases, the model has generically unique pure-strategy sequential equilibria, in which rational players exploit boundedly rational players, but are not themselves fooled. In others, the model has generically essentially unique mixed-strategy sequential equilibria, in which rational players' strategies protect all players from exploitation.

DOI
10.1257/000282803321455197
Volume
93
Issue
1
Pages
133-149
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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