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American Economic Review Vol. 105 No. 7 2015

Estimating a War of Attrition: The Case of the US Movie Theater Industry

Yuya Takahashi

Department of Economics, Johns Hopkins University, 440 Mergenthaler Hall, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218 (email: )

Abstract

This paper empirically studies firm's strategic exit decisions in an environment where demand is declining. Specifically, I quantify the extent to which the exit process generated by firms' strategic interactions deviates from the outcome that maximizes industry profits. I develop and estimate a dynamic exit game using data from the US movie theater industry in the 1950s, when the industry faced demand declines. Using the estimated model, I quantify the magnitude of strategic delays and find that strategic interactions cause an average delay of exit of 2.7 years. I calculate the relative importance of several components of these strategic delays.

DOI
10.1257/aer.20110701
Volume
105
Issue
7
Pages
2204-2241
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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