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American Economic Review Vol. 105 No. 5 2015

Measuring Vote-Selling: Field Evidence from the Philippines

Allen Hicken1; Stephen Leider2; Nico Ravanilla3; Dean Yang4

1 Department of Political Science, University of Michigan, 7642 Haven Hall, 505 South State Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 (e-mail: ) · 2 Stephen M. Ross School of Business, University of Michigan, 701 Tappan Street R4486, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 (e-mail: ) · 3 Department of Political Science and Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy, University of Michigan, 5700 Haven Hall, 505 South State Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 (e-mail: ) · 4 Department of Economics and Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy, University of Michigan, 3315 Weill Hall, 735 South State Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 (e-mail: )

Abstract

Using data from an anti-vote-buying field experiment we conducted in the Philippines, we report and validate a proxy measure for vote-selling. We demonstrate that our proxy measure, vote-switching, changes as expected with voter preferences and monetary offers from candidates. Voters are less likely to vote for someone different than their initial preference the larger the favorability rating difference between the preferred and alternative candidates. Similarly, vote-switching increases the more money the alternative candidate offers compared to the preferred candidates. We also describe the effects of the promise-based interventions on vote-switching, reported in full in a companion paper.

DOI
10.1257/aer.p20151033
Volume
105
Issue
5
Pages
352-356
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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