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American Economic Review Vol. 102 No. 6 2012

Economic Growth with Bubbles

Alberto Martín; Jaume Ventura

CREI, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Ramon Trias Fargas 25–27, 08005-Barcelona, Spain.

Abstract

We develop a stylized model of economic growth with bubbles in which changes in investor sentiment lead to the appearance and collapse of macroeconomic bubbles or pyramid schemes. These bubbles mitigate the effects of financial frictions. During bubbly episodes, unproductive investors demand bubbles while productive investors supply them. These transfers of resources improve economic efficiency thereby expanding consumption, the capital stock and output. When bubbly episodes end, there is a fall in consumption, the capital stock and output. We argue that the stochastic equilibria of the model provide a natural way of introducing bubble shocks into business cycle models.

DOI
10.1257/aer.102.6.3033
Volume
102
Issue
6
Pages
3033-3058
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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