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American Economic Review Vol. 99 No. 1 2009

Indirect Effects of an Aid Program: How Do Cash Transfers Affect Ineligibles' Consumption?

Manuela Angelucci1; Giacomo De Giorgi2

1 Department of Economics, University of Arizona, 1130 E. Helen St., Tucson, AZ 85721. · 2 Department of Economics, Stanford University, 579 Serra Mall, Stanford, CA 94305.

Abstract

Cash transfers to eligible households indirectly increase the consumption of ineligible households living in the same villages. This effect operates through insurance and credit markets: ineligible households benefit from the transfers by receiving more gifts and loans and by reducing their savings. Thus, the transfers benefit the local economy at large; looking only at the effect on the treated underestimates their impact. One should analyze the effects of this class of programs on the entire local economy, rather than on the treated only, and use a village-level randomization, rather than selecting treatment nd control subjects from the same community.

DOI
10.1257/aer.99.1.486
Volume
99
Issue
1
Pages
486-508
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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