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American Economic Review Vol. 92 No. 1 2002

Insuring Consumption Against Illness

Paul Gertler1; Jonathan Gruber2

1 Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, and National Bureau of Economic Research. · 2 Department of Economics, E52-355, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 50 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, MA 02142, and National Bureau of Economic Research.

open access

Abstract

One of the most sizable and least predictable shocks to economic opportunities in developing countries is major illness. We investigate the extent to which families are able to insure consumption against major illness using a unique panel data set from Indonesia that combines excellent measures of health status with consumption information. We find that there are significant economic costs associated with major illness, and that there is very imperfect insurance of consumption over illness episodes. These estimates suggest that public disability insurance or subsidies for medical care may improve welfare by providing consumption insurance.

DOI
10.1257/000282802760015603
Volume
92
Issue
1
Pages
51-70
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib

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