American Economic Review Vol. 108 No. 4-5 2018
Corporate Finance and Monetary Policy
Abstract
We develop a general equilibrium model where entrepreneurs finance random investment opportunities using trade credit, bank-issued assets, or currency. They search for bank funding in over-the-counter markets where loan sizes, interest rates, and down payments are negotiated bilaterally. The theory generates pass-through from nominal interest rates to real lending rates depending on market microstructure, policy, and firm characteristics. Higher banks' bargaining power, for example, raises pass-through but weakens transmission to investment. Interest rate spreads arise from liquidity, regulatory, and intermediation premia and depend on policy described as money growth or open market operations.
- DOI
- 10.1257/aer.20161048
- Volume
- 108
- Issue
- 4-5
- Pages
- 1147-1186
- Language
- en
- Sources
- bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref