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American Economic Review Vol. 99 No. 4 2009

Gibrat's Law for (All) Cities: Reply

Jan Eeckhout

Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, McNeil Rm 456, 3718 Locust Walk, Philadelphia, PA 19104, and ICREA-UPF.

Abstract

This reply refutes the objection raised by Levy (2009) about the fit of the upper tail of the city size distribution in Eeckhout (2004). I show that the method on which his conclusion is based is unsubstantiated. The visual interpretation of the fit on log-log plots is misleading. In addition, the methodology used to estimate a truncated subsample of the distribution while testing its significance against a distribution with prespecified parameters is ill-founded. The main conclusion is that Gibrat's law holds: city sizes follow proportionate growth, thus giving rise to a lognormal size distribution, tail included.

DOI
10.1257/aer.99.4.1676
Volume
99
Issue
4
Pages
1676-1683
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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