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American Economic Review Vol. 101 No. 3 2011

The New Deal, Race, and Home Ownership in the 1920s and 1930s

Trevor Kollmann; Price V. Fishback

Department of Economics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.

open access

Abstract

Many federal government housing policies began during the New Deal of the 1930s. Many claim that minorities benefitted less from these policies than whites. We estimate the relationships between policies in the 1920s and 1930s and black and white home ownership in farm and nonfarm settings using a pseudo-panel of repeated cross-sections of households in 1920, 1930, and 1940 matched with policy measures in 460 state economic areas. The policies examined include FHA mortgage insurance, HOLC loan refinancing, state mortgage moratoria, farm loan programs, public housing, public works and relief, and payments to farmers to take land out of production.

DOI
10.1257/aer.101.3.366
Volume
101
Issue
3
Pages
366-370
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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