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American Economic Review Vol. 98 No. 4 2008

Optimal Contracting with Endogenous Social Norms

Paul Fischer; Steven J. Huddart

Smeal College of Business, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802–3603.

Abstract

Research in sociology and ethics suggests that individuals adhere to social norms of behavior established by their peers. Within an agency framework, we model endogenous social norms by assuming that each agent's cost of implementing an action depends on the social norm for that action, defined to be the average level of that action chosen by the agent's peer group. We show how endogenous social norms alter the effectiveness of monetary incentives, determine whether it is optimal to group agents in a single or two separate organizations, and may give rise to a costly adverse selection problem when agents' sensitivities to social norms are unobservable.

DOI
10.1257/aer.98.4.1459
Volume
98
Issue
4
Pages
1459-1475
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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