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Contemporary Accounting Research Vol. 34 No. 2 2017

What Have We Learned About Earnings Management? Integrating Discontinuity Evidence

David Burgstahler1; Elizabeth Chuk2

1 University of Washington–Seattle · 2 University of California, Irvine

Abstract

The accounting literature includes numerous examples of discontinuities at prominent benchmarks that are widely interpreted as evidence that earnings are managed to meet those benchmarks. However, there are a few examples where discontinuities do not exist, which are sometimes interpreted as inconsistent with earnings management. Alternative explanations for discontinuities have also been suggested. This paper reviews, evaluates, and integrates the available evidence and concludes that the theory that earnings are managed to meet benchmarks provides the simplest and most complete explanation for the body of discontinuity‐related evidence.

DOI
10.1111/1911-3846.12301
Volume
34
Issue
2
Pages
726-749
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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