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Contemporary Accounting Research Vol. 32 No. 2 2015

Management Influence on Auditor Selection and Subsequent Impairments of Auditor Independence during the Post‐SOX Period

Dan S. Dhaliwal1; Phillip T. Lamoreaux2; Clive S. Lennox3; Landon M. Mauler4

1 University of Arizona and Korea University School of Business · 2 Arizona State University · 3 Nanyang Technological University · 4 Florida State University

Abstract

The objective of this study is to examine managerial involvement in auditor selection decisions when audit committees are “directly responsible” for auditor relationships, including selection of the audit firm. The Sarbanes‐Oxley Act (SOX) of (2002) requires fully independent audit committees to be “directly responsible for the appointment, compensation, and oversight of the work of any registered public accounting firm” (Section 301). This statutory requirement is a regulatory attempt to eliminate management influence over the external auditor and align auditor incentives with those of the board and shareholders.1 While regulators largely assume that audit committees take responsibility for auditor selection in the post‐SOX period (Doty 2011), there exists no archival analysis testing this assumption. Therefore, the effectiveness of this regulation (SOX Section 301) remains uncertain. In this paper, we examine (a) whether contrary to the intent of SOX, managers continue to influence auditor selection decisions in the post‐SOX period, and (b) whether this influence subsequently impairs auditor independence as presumed in the legislation.

DOI
10.1111/1911-3846.12079
Volume
32
Issue
2
Pages
575-607
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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