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Contemporary Accounting Research Vol. 42 No. 1 2025

Talking down the competitors: How do investment banking relationships influence analysts' forecasts?

Fangbo Si1; Xinyao Yu2; Huai Zhang3

1 Department of Accounting, Management School Jinan University Guangzhou China · 2 School of Accountancy, Central University of Finance and Economics Beijing China · 3 Nanyang Business School Nanyang Technological University Singapore Republic of Singapore

open access

Abstract

Our study reveals that financial analysts issue more pessimistic forecasts for their investment banking clients' competitors than for unrelated firms. Our evidence is consistent with this behavior stemming from analysts' strategic incentives rather than their true beliefs. We find that analysts' pessimism for the client's competitors is more pronounced when the client is more important to analysts' brokerage houses, when high uncertainty prevents competitors from detecting analysts' strategic motives, and when analysts' brokerage houses are less prestigious. Additionally, we explore the economic consequences of the pessimism from the perspectives of the covered firms, brokerage houses, and financial analysts. Finally, we consider the impact of the 2003 Global Analyst Research Settlement. Overall, our results demonstrate that issuing pessimistic forecasts for clients' competitors is an understudied channel through which analysts curry favor with their investment banking clients.

DOI
10.1111/1911-3846.13018
Volume
42
Issue
1
Pages
673-701
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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