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Econometrica Vol. 79 No. 3 2011

An Experimental Study of Collective Deliberation

Jacob K. Goeree1; Leeat Yariv2

1 University of Zurich · 2 California Institute of Technology

Abstract

We study the effects of deliberation on collective decisions. In a series of experiments, we vary groups' preference distributions (between common and conflicting interests) and the institutions by which decisions are reached (simple majority, two-thirds majority, and unanimity). Without deliberation, different institutions generate significantly different outcomes, tracking the theoretical comparative statics. Deliberation, however, significantly diminishes institutional differences and uniformly improves efficiency. Furthermore, communication protocols exhibit an array of stable attributes: messages are public, consistently reveal private information, provide a good predictor for ultimate group choices, and follow particular (endogenous) sequencing.

DOI
10.3982/ecta8852
Volume
79
Issue
3
Pages
893-921
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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