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Econometrica Vol. 38 No. 2 1970

The Probability of a Cyclical Majority

Frank DeMeyer; Charles R. Plott

Abstract

Consider a committee or society attempting to order the alternatives (X_1, X_2, X_3) by use of majority rule. Each individual is assumed to have a strong ordering (called a profile) on the alternatives. "Indifference" is not a property of the profiles. The committee is said to "prefer" X_i to X_j, denoted X_iCX_j if X_i is preferred to X_j on a majority of the individual profiles. It is well known that if certain individual profiles are chosen, the resulting "social ordering" may be cyclical, i.e., X_iCX_j, X_jCX_k, X_kCX_i. Such a result is called a "cycle."

DOI
10.2307/1913015
Volume
38
Issue
2
Pages
345
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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