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Econometrica Vol. 87 No. 4 2019

Preferences for Truth‐Telling

Johannes Abeler1,2,3; Daniele Nosenzo4,5; Collin Raymond6

1 Department of Economics, University of Oxford · 2 IZA · 3 CESifo · 4 School of Economics, University of Nottingham · 5 Luxembourg Institute of Socio-Economic Research (LISER) · 6 Krannert School of Management Purdue University

Abstract

Private information is at the heart of many economic activities. For decades, economists have assumed that individuals are willing to misreport private information if this maximizes their material payoff. We combine data from 90 experimental studies in economics, psychology, and sociology, and show that, in fact, people lie surprisingly little. We then formalize a wide range of potential explanations for the observed behavior, identify testable predictions that can distinguish between the models, and conduct new experiments to do so. Our empirical evidence suggests that a preference for being seen as honest and a preference for being honest are the main motivations for truth‐telling.

DOI
10.3982/ecta14673
Volume
87
Issue
4
Pages
1115-1153
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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