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Econometrica Vol. 76 No. 6 2008

Best Nonparametric Bounds on Demand Responses

Richard Blundell1,2; Martin Browning1; Ian Crawford1,3

1 Institute for Fiscal Studies · 2 University College London · 3 Zero to Three

open access

Abstract

This paper uses revealed preference inequalities to provide the tightest possible (best) nonparametric bounds on predicted consumer responses to price changes using consumer-level data over a finite set of relative price changes. These responses are allowed to vary nonparametrically across the income distribution. This is achieved by combining the theory of revealed preference with the semiparametric estimation of consumer expansion paths (Engel curves). We label these expansion path based bounds on demand responses as E-bounds. Deviations from revealed preference restrictions are measured by preference perturbations which are shown to usefully characterize taste change and to provide a stochastic environment within which violations of revealed preference inequalities can be assessed.

DOI
10.3982/ecta6069
Volume
76
Issue
6
Pages
1227-1262
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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