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Econometrica Vol. 82 No. 3 2014

Decentralized Trading With Private Information

Mikhail Golosov1; Guido Lorenzoni2; Aleh Tsyvinski3

1 Princeton University · 2 Northwestern University · 3 Yale University

Abstract

The paper studies how asset prices are determined in a decentralized market with asymmetric information about asset values. We consider an economy in which a large number of agents trade two assets in bilateral meetings. A fraction of the agents has private information about the asset values. We show that, over time, uninformed agents can elicit information from their trading partners by making small offers. This form of experimentation allows the uninformed agents to acquire information as long as there are potential gains from trade in the economy. As a consequence, the economy converges to a Pareto efficient allocation.

DOI
10.3982/ecta8911
Volume
82
Issue
3
Pages
1055-1091
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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