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Econometrica Vol. 84 No. 4 2016

Why Doesn't Technology Flow From Rich to Poor Countries?

Harold L. Cole; Jeremy Greenwood; Juan M. Sánchez

open access

Abstract

What is the role of a country's financial system in determining technology adoption? To examine this, a dynamic contract model is embedded into a general equilibrium setting with competitive intermediation. The terms of finance are dictated by an intermediary's ability to monitor and control a firm's cash flow, in conjunction with the structure of the technology that the firm adopts. It is not always profitable to finance promising technologies. A quantitative illustration is presented where financial frictions induce entrepreneurs in India and Mexico to adopt less‐promising ventures than in the United States, despite lower input prices.

DOI
10.3982/ecta11150
Volume
84
Issue
4
Pages
1477-1521
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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