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Econometrica Vol. 76 No. 1 2008

Selecting Cheap-Talk Equilibria

Ying Chen1; Navin Kartik2; Joel Sobel3,2

1 Arizona State University · 2 University of California San Diego · 3 Alstom (France)

Abstract

There are typically multiple equilibrium outcomes in the Crawford–Sobel (CS) model of strategic information transmission. This paper identifies a simple condition on equilibrium payoffs, called NITS (no incentive to separate), that selects among CS equilibria. Under a commonly used regularity condition, only the equilibrium with the maximal number of induced actions satisfies NITS. We discuss various justifications for NITS, including perturbed cheap-talk games with nonstrategic players or costly lying. We also apply NITS to other models of cheap talk, illustrating its potential beyond the CS framework.

DOI
10.1111/j.0012-9682.2008.00819.x
Volume
76
Issue
1
Pages
117-136
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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