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Econometrica Vol. 87 No. 4 2019

A Non‐Bayesian Theory of State‐Dependent Utility

Brian Hill1,2

1 GREGHEC, HEC Paris · 2 CNRS

Abstract

Many decision situations involve two or more of the following divergences from subjective expected utility: imprecision of beliefs (or ambiguity), imprecision of tastes (or multi‐utility), and state dependence of utility. This paper proposes and characterizes a model of uncertainty averse preferences that can simultaneously incorporate all three phenomena. The representation supports a principled separation of (imprecise) beliefs and (potentially state‐dependent, imprecise) tastes. Moreover, the representation permits comparative statics separating the roles of beliefs and tastes, and is modular: it easily delivers special cases involving various combinations of the phenomena, as well as state‐dependent multi‐utility generalizations covering popular ambiguity models.

DOI
10.3982/ecta15916
Volume
87
Issue
4
Pages
1341-1366
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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