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Journal of Accounting Research Vol. 57 No. 5 2019

The Coordination Role of Stress Tests in Bank Risk‐Taking

Carlos Corona1; Lin Nan2; Gaoqing Zhang3

1 Tepper School of Business, Carnegie Mellon University , · 2 Purdue University · 3 Department of Accounting the University of Minnesota

Abstract

We examine whether stress tests distort banks' risk‐taking decisions. We study a model in which a regulator may choose to rescue banks in the event of concurrent bank failures. Our analysis reveals a novel coordination role of stress tests. Disclosure of stress‐test results informs banks of the failure likelihood of other banks, which can reduce welfare by facilitating banks' coordination in risk‐taking. However, conducting stress tests also enables the regulator to more effectively intervene banks, coordinating them preemptively into taking lower risks. We find that, if the regulator has a strong incentive to bail out, stress tests improve welfare, whereas if the regulator's incentive to bail out is weak, stress tests impair welfare.

DOI
10.1111/1475-679x.12288
Volume
57
Issue
5
Pages
1161-1200
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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