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Journal of Accounting Research Vol. 50 No. 5 2012

U.S. International Equity Investment

John Ammer1; Sara B. Holland2; David C. Smith3; Francis E. Warnock4

1 Federal Reserve Board of Governors · 2 University of Georgia · 3 University of Virginia · 4 National Bureau of Economic Research

Abstract

Using a comprehensive data set of all U.S. investment in foreign equities, we find that the single most important determinant of the amount of U.S. investment a foreign firm receives is whether the firm cross‐lists on a U.S. exchange. Correcting for selection biases, cross‐listing leads to a doubling (or more) in U.S. investment, an impact greater than all other factors combined. Much of this increased U.S. investment is purchased in the foreign market, implying that the cross‐listing effect reflects something more fundamental about a firm than easier acquisition of its securities. We also demonstrate that cross‐listing is an important determinant of U.S. international investment at the country level and describe easy‐to‐implement methods for including a cross‐listing variable as an endogenous control.

DOI
10.1111/j.1475-679x.2012.00464.x
Volume
50
Issue
5
Pages
1109-1139
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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