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Journal of Accounting and Economics Vol. 77 No. 2-3 2024

Firm-level political risk and credit markets

Mahmoud Gad1; Valeri V. Nikolaev2; Ahmed Tahoun3; Laurence van Lent

1 Lancaster University · 2 University of Chicago · 3 London Business School

Abstract

We take advantage of a new composite measure of political risk (Hassan et al., 2019) to study the effects of firm-level political risk on private debt markets. First, we use panel data tests and exploit the redrawing of US congressional districts to uncover plausibly exogenous variation in firm-level political risk. We show that borrowers’ political risk is linked to interest rates set by lenders. Second, we test for the transmission of political risk from lenders to borrowers. We predict and find that lender-level political risk propagates to borrowers through lending relationships. Our analysis allows for endogenous matching between lenders and borrowers and indicates the presence of network effects in diffusing political risk throughout the economy. Finally, we introduce new text-based methods to analyze the distinct sources of political risk to lenders and borrowers and provide textual evidence of the transmission of political risk from lenders to borrowers.

DOI
10.1016/j.jacceco.2023.101642
Volume
77
Issue
2-3
Pages
101642
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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