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Journal of Accounting and Economics Vol. 63 No. 2-3 2017

Languages and earnings management

Jaehyeon Kim1; Yongtae Kim2; Jian Zhou3

1 Deakin University · 2 Santa Clara University · 3 University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa

open access

Abstract

We predict that managers of firms in countries where languages do not require speakers to grammatically mark future events perceive future consequences of earnings management to be more imminent, and therefore they are less likely to engage in earnings management. Using data from 38 countries, we find that accrual-based earnings management and real earnings management are less prevalent where there is weaker time disassociation in the language. Our study is the first to examine the relation between the grammatical structure of languages and financial reporting characteristics, and it extends the literature on the effect of informal institutions on corporate actions.

DOI
10.1016/j.jacceco.2017.04.001
Volume
63
Issue
2-3
Pages
288-306
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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