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Journal of Accounting and Economics Vol. 52 No. 2-3 2011

From low-quality reporting to financial crises: Politics of disclosure regulation along the economic cycle

Jeremy Bertomeu1,2; Robert P. Magee3

1 Baruch College · 2 Washington University in St. Louis · 3 Northwestern University

open access

Abstract

This paper examines how financial reporting regulations affect, and respond to, macroeconomic cycles by exploring a positive framework in which regulators subject to political pressures respond to cyclical demands by borrowers and lenders. We establish that, as economic conditions initially decline, political power shifts toward interest groups favoring less financial transparency. What follows is a counter-cyclical increase in economic activity, as more non-reporting loans are financed, possibly coincidental with more aggregate uncertainty. During a recession, reporting quality is increased, potentially causing a crisis-like adjustment of economic activity to the cycle. We also discuss implications for event studies, bank lobbying, mark-to-market and cost of capital.

DOI
10.1016/j.jacceco.2011.08.005
Volume
52
Issue
2-3
Pages
209-227
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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