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Journal of Accounting and Economics Vol. 65 No. 1 2018

Reporting choices in the shadow of bank runs

Pingyang Gao1; Xu Jiang2

1 University of Chicago · 2 Duke University

Abstract

This paper investigates banks’ reporting choices in the context of bank runs. A fundamental-based run imposes market discipline on insolvent banks, but a panic-based run closes banks that could have survived with better coordination among creditors. We augment a bank-run model with the bank’s reporting choices. We show that banks with intermediate fundamentals have stronger incentive to misreport than those in the two tails. Moreover, reporting discretion reduces panic-based runs, but excessive discretion also reduces fundamental-based runs. The optimal amount of reporting discretion increases in the bank’s vulnerability to panic-based runs. Finally, a given bank’s opportunistic use of reporting discretion exerts a negative externality on other banks. Our paper answers the call by Armstrong et al. (2016) and Bushman (2016) to understand better the effects of banks’ special features on their reporting choices.

DOI
10.1016/j.jacceco.2017.11.005
Volume
65
Issue
1
Pages
85-108
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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